grain |
بیج ۔ تخم ۔ غلہ ۔ صاف کرنا ۔ دانہ دار بنانا ۔ |
(1) - Grain (a.) A sort of spice, the grain of paradise. (2) - Grain (n.) A single small hard seed; a kernel, especially of those plants, like wheat, whose seeds are used for food. (3) - Grain (n.) The fruit of certain grasses which furnish the chief food of man, as corn, wheat, rye, oats, etc., or the plants themselves; -- used collectively. (4) - Grain (n.) Any small, hard particle, as of sand, sugar, salt, etc.; hence, any minute portion or particle; as, a grain of gunpowder, of pollen, of starch, of sense, of wit, etc. (5) - Grain (n.) The unit of the English system of weights; -- so called because considered equal to the average of grains taken from the middle of the ears of wheat. 7,000 grains constitute the pound avoirdupois, and 5,760 grains the pound troy. A grain is equal to .0648 gram. See Gram. (6) - Grain (n.) A reddish dye made from the coccus insect, or kermes; hence, a red color of any tint or hue, as crimson, scarlet, etc.; sometimes used by the poets as equivalent to Tyrian purple. (7) - Grain (n.) The composite particles of any substance; that arrangement of the particles of any body which determines its comparative roughness or hardness; texture; as, marble, sugar, sandstone, etc., of fine grain. (8) - Grain (n.) The direction, arrangement, or appearance of the fibers in wood, or of the strata in stone, slate, etc. (9) - Grain (n.) The fiber which forms the substance of wood or of any fibrous material. (10) - Grain (n.) The hair side of a piece of leather, or the marking on that side. (11) - Grain (n.) The remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation; hence, any residuum. Also called draff. (12) - Grain (v. & n.) See Groan. (13) - Grain (a.) Temper; natural disposition; inclination. (14) - Grain (n.) A thin piece of metal, used in a mold to steady a core. (15) - Grain (v. t.) To paint in imitation of the grain of wood, marble, etc. (16) - Grain (v. t.) To form (powder, sugar, etc.) into grains. (17) - Grain (v. t.) To take the hair off (skins); to soften and raise the grain of (leather, etc.). (18) - Grain (n.) To yield fruit. (19) - Grain (n.) To form grains, or to assume a granular ferm, as the result of crystallization; to granulate. (20) - Grain (n.) A branch of a tree; a stalk or stem of a plant. (21) - Grain (n.) A tine, prong, or fork. (22) - Grain (n.) One the branches of a valley or of a river. (23) - Grain (n.) An iron first speak or harpoon, having four or more barbed points. (24) - Grain (n.) A blade of a sword, knife, etc. (25) - Grain (n.) A rounded prominence on the back of a sepal, as in the common dock. See Grained, a., 4. |